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陽明山國家公園生態系統服務與其供給結構
Ecosystem Services of Yangmingshan National Park and their Supply Structures
張涵君、林寶秀
Han-Chin Chang, Bau-Show Lin
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【Abstract】
陽明山國家公園位處大臺北都會區，提供大臺北都會區重要且廣
泛的生態系統服務，本研究旨於建立陽明山國家公園生態系統服務與其供
給結構之關係，以供相關單位後續評估與經營管理之參考。透過文獻內容
分析法與專家訪談法，以兩階段來進行，首先以陽明山國家公園相關研究
進行分析，指認陽明山國家公園已知的生態系統服務及其供給結構，再
透過國際生態系統服務相關研究及專家訪談，發掘未能有實證研究可供指
認之潛在關係。研究結果指出陽明山國家公園共有11項已知的生態系統服
務，尚有13項潛在的生態系統服務；供給結構共有9類，以自然為主的供給
結構提供的生態系統服務較多，人工結構比例較高的供給結構提供較少。
Yangmingshan National Park (YNP), located in the Taipei
metropolitan area, provides vital ecosystem services (ES) for metropolitan
residents. This study clarifies the relationships between ES and the supply
structure of YNP. First, studies examining YNP were analyzed to reveal the
known ESs and their supply structures. Second, a related international ES
research content analysis and interviews with experts were conducted to detect
potential relationships between ESs and the supply structures. The results showed
that YNP provided 11 ESs and 13 potential ESs. The findings revealed nine types
of supply structures. The nature-based supply structures provided more ESs in
comparison to the artificial-based supply structures. The results of this study can
be used for further ES assessments and management references.
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【Keywords】
土地覆蓋；內容分析法；供給服務；調節與維護服務；文化服務
Land cover; Content analysis; Provisioning ES; Regulation & maintenance ES; Cultural ES
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