戶外遊憩研究 Journal of Outdoor Recreation Study  2019/9
第32卷第3期 Vol.32 No.3     61-100
DOI:DOI: 10.6130/JORS.201909_32(3).0003  
島民情感鍵結─以望安鄉為例  


The Affective Bonds of Islanders – A Case Study of Wang-an (Bāng-uann) Township


張朝勝、李光中
Chao-Sheng Chang, Kuang-Chung Lee
Abstract

本研究從地方感角度探究島民和島嶼的互動關係,以澎湖縣望安
鄉諸島包含八罩島、東嶼坪、西嶼坪、東吉嶼、西吉嶼作為研究區域,並
於2012年至2017年採質性研究方法深入48位島民。研究結果可由雙軸呈
現,情感方面,已然逸出昔日地方感研究,發現由正而負如依戀、避風、
適所、生計、禁錮、疏離等宛如序譜般的情感類型,空間方面,即為鍵結
模式,隨著駐留頻率而有留島、來回、離島的鍵結序譜。本研究所建構的
島民情感鍵結除了展現出多元情感,由地方感橋接自然保護區也適時補缺
了純然空間概念的刻板冷硬。


This study explores the interaction between islanders and islands
from a perspective of ‘sense of place.’ The islands of Wang-an Township
of Penghu County include Ba-Jau Island, Dongyuping, Siyuping, Dongjiyu
and Sijiyu as research areas. Qualitative methods were employed to conduct
participant observation of the areas and in-depth interviews with 48 islanders
during 2012-2017. The results can be discussed from two aspects, namely,
emotional and spatial. In term of the emotional aspect, this study noted a
spectrum of positive-to-negative feelings including ‘attachment,’ ‘shelter,’ ‘suit,’
‘livelihood,’ ‘imprison’ and ‘alienation.’ Regarding the spatial aspect, a bond
pattern, in relation to the residence frequency on the islands, shows a spectrum of
remaining on, travelling around and leaving the islands. This study highlighted
islanders’ diverse emotions toward their islands and enriched the rigid concept of
space through the islanders’ emotions and their sense of place in relation to the
natural protected areas.
Keywords
 
地方感;情感鍵結;島嶼;自然保護區;依戀

Sense of place;Affective bond;Island;Protected area;Attachment